South America

Guyana

Discover Guyana - the only English-speaking country in South America, home to Kaieteur Falls, vast rainforests, and Caribbean culture.

Where Is Guyana?

Guyana is a country in South America. Its capital is Georgetown.

Atlantic OceanSurinameBrazilVenezuelaGeorgetown
Where Guyana is
  • Capital Georgetown
  • Population 836K
  • Area 214,969 km²

Guyana is South America's best-kept secret and its most unusual country. It's the only English-speaking nation on the continent, culturally more Caribbean than Latin American, and over 80% covered in pristine rainforest that most people will never see. The country sits on the northeast shoulder of South America, bordered by Venezuela, Brazil, and Suriname, yet its cultural heart beats to the rhythms of the Caribbean — cricket, rum, Carnival, and a population descended from African slaves and Indian indentured laborers brought by the British.

The crown jewel is Kaieteur Falls, one of the most powerful waterfalls on Earth — five times the height of Niagara and virtually unvisited. The interior is a vast expanse of untouched rainforest, savannahs, and rivers accessible only by small aircraft or days of river travel. Georgetown, the capital, is a faded wooden colonial city on the Atlantic coast with one of the largest wooden cathedrals in the world. In 2015, ExxonMobil discovered massive offshore oil reserves, and Guyana is now one of the fastest-growing economies in the world — a transformation that's reshaping this tiny nation of under 800,000 people.

At a glance

Language
English, Guyanese Creole
Currency
Guyanese Dollar (GYD)
Calling Code
+592
Drives On
Left
Internet
.gy
Timezone
GYT (UTC-4)
Script
Latin
Government
Parliamentary Republic
Independence
1966
By population

Largest cities in Guyana

1

Georgetown

The wooden colonial capital on the Atlantic coast, with St. George's Cathedral - one of the tallest wooden buildings in the world
235,000
2

Linden

Mining town on the Demerara River, the second-largest settlement in the country
30,000
3

New Amsterdam

Historic town at the mouth of the Berbice River with Dutch colonial heritage
18,000
People

Famous people from Guyana

  • Shivnarine Chanderpaul

    Sport

    One of the greatest West Indian cricketers, played 164 Test matches for the West Indies

  • Eddy Grant

    Music

    Singer-songwriter who recorded Electric Avenue, one of the biggest hits of the 1980s

  • C.C.H. Pounder

    Film

    Award-winning actress known for The Shield and Avatar, born in Georgetown

  • Walter Rodney

    Politics

    Historian and political activist whose work on African and Caribbean history influenced generations

Food

Traditional cuisine of Guyana

Pepperpot
Guyana's national dish - a slow-cooked Amerindian stew of meat with cassareep (cassava syrup), cinnamon, and peppers
Roti and Curry
Indian-influenced flatbread with curried chicken, goat, or vegetables - a staple of Guyanese cuisine
Cook-up Rice
One-pot rice dish with coconut milk, black-eyed peas, and whatever meat is available - comfort food
Metemgee
Creole dish of ground provisions boiled in coconut milk with fish or meat
El Dorado Rum
Demerara rum from the world's last wooden coffey still, considered among the finest rums in the world
Nature

Nature and landmarks in Guyana

Kaieteur FallsWaterfall
One of the world's most powerful waterfalls, five times the height of Niagara, in pristine rainforest virtually without tourists
Iwokrama ForestNational Park
One million acres of pristine tropical rainforest, a globally significant conservation site with jaguars and giant otters
Rupununi SavannahLandmark
Vast grassland in southern Guyana, home to indigenous communities, giant anteaters, and seasonal wetlands
Shell BeachCoast
Remote beach on the Atlantic coast that is one of the most important sea turtle nesting sites in the world
Kanuku MountainsMountain
Biodiversity hotspot in southern Guyana with over 60% of the country's bird species
Sport

Sports in Guyana

Cricket
Produced legendary West Indian cricketers including Shivnarine Chanderpaul and Clive Lloyd
Football
Growing sport with an emerging national team competing in Caribbean qualifiers
Facts

Did you know?

  1. Guyana is the only English-speaking country in South America

  2. Over 80% of the country is covered in pristine, largely unexplored rainforest

  3. Kaieteur Falls is about five times the height of Niagara Falls and one of the most powerful waterfalls on Earth

  4. Guyana drives on the left - a remnant of British colonial rule shared in South America only with Suriname

  5. The discovery of offshore oil in 2015 made Guyana one of the fastest-growing economies in the world

  6. St. George's Cathedral in Georgetown is one of the tallest wooden structures in the world

  7. The name Guyana comes from an indigenous word meaning Land of Many Waters

Play

Can you find Guyana on a map?

Drop a pin where you think it is and see how close you got. A few rounds and you will place Guyana and its neighbours without a second thought.