Western Africa · Africa

Ivory Coast

Discover Ivory Coast - the world's largest cocoa producer, home to Abidjan's glittering skyline, diverse ethnic traditions, and a football legacy that spans generations.

Where Is Ivory Coast?

Ivory Coast is a country in Western Africa. Its official capital is Yamoussoukro, while Abidjan is the de facto administrative capital.

Gulf of GuineaGuineaLiberiaMaliBurkina FasoYamoussoukro
Where Ivory Coast is
  • Capital Yamoussoukro (administrative: Abidjan)
  • Population 32.7M
  • Area 322,463 km²

Ivory Coast produces more cocoa than any other country on Earth - roughly 40% of the global supply. That means nearly half of the world's chocolate bars start their life in the humid plantations of this West African nation. The country's official name is Cote d'Ivoire, and the government insists on that name in all languages, though English speakers stubbornly continue to call it Ivory Coast. Either way, this is the economic powerhouse of Francophone West Africa.

Abidjan, the economic capital, has a skyline that surprises first-time visitors - the Plateau district looks more like a modest Manhattan than a typical African city. The real capital is Yamoussoukro, a sleepy administrative town famous for the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace, a Catholic church modeled on St. Peter's in Rome that is the largest church in the world (yes, larger than St. Peter's itself). The country's 60-plus ethnic groups each bring distinct traditions, from the stilt dancers of the Dan people in the west to the gold-weighing traditions of the Baoule in the center. And then there's football - the generation of Didier Drogba, Yaya Toure, and Kolo Toure made Ivory Coast a force on the world stage.

At a glance

Language
French (+ Dioula, Baoule, Bete)
Currency
West African CFA Franc (XOF)
Calling Code
+225
Drives On
Right
Internet
.ci
Timezone
GMT (UTC+0)
Script
Latin
Government
Presidential Republic
Independence
1960
By population

Largest cities in Ivory Coast

1

Abidjan

Economic capital and West Africa's most cosmopolitan city, with a striking skyline, French-influenced dining scene, and pulsating nightlife
5,600,000
2

Yamoussoukro

Political capital since 1983, a quiet administrative city dominated by the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace - the world's largest church
300,000
3

Bouake

Second largest city in the interior, a major trading hub and cultural center that was divided during the 2002 civil war
680,000
4

Daloa

Heart of cocoa country in the west-central region, the gateway to Ivory Coast's primary agricultural wealth
320,000
5

San Pedro

Major port city on the southwestern coast, Ivory Coast's second busiest port and a hub for cocoa exports
260,000
People

Famous people from Ivory Coast

  • Didier Drogba

    Sport

    Chelsea legend and Ivory Coast's greatest footballer, whose plea to warring factions helped secure a ceasefire during the civil war

  • Felix Houphouet-Boigny

    Politics

    First president who led Ivory Coast for 33 years, transforming it into West Africa's economic miracle and building the Yamoussoukro basilica

  • Yaya Toure

    Sport

    Manchester City midfield powerhouse, four-time African Footballer of the Year, and one of the Premier League's most dominant players

  • Alpha Blondy

    Music

    Reggae superstar who sings in multiple languages and became one of Africa's most internationally recognized musicians

  • Ahmadou Kourouma

    Literature

    Novelist whose works like Allah Is Not Obliged exposed the realities of child soldiers and won major French literary prizes

Food

Traditional cuisine of Ivory Coast

Attiieke
Fermented cassava couscous that is Ivory Coast's signature side dish, served with grilled fish, onions, and tomatoes
Aloco
Fried plantain slices served with chili sauce and often grilled fish, the most popular street food in Abidjan
Kedjenou
Slowly simmered chicken or guinea fowl with vegetables in a sealed pot, cooked without water using only natural juices
Garba
Street food combination of attiieke with fried tuna, onions, and chili pepper - Abidjan's favorite quick meal named after a neighborhood
Foutou Banane
Pounded plantain and cassava formed into a smooth ball, served with light soup or peanut sauce
Nature

Nature and landmarks in Ivory Coast

Tai National ParkNational Park
UNESCO World Heritage Site protecting one of the last significant areas of primary tropical forest in West Africa, home to forest elephants and pygmy hippos
Comoe National ParkNational Park
UNESCO-listed savanna park and one of the largest protected areas in West Africa, with diverse habitats from grassland to gallery forest
Mount NimbaMountain
Shared with Guinea and Liberia, this UNESCO site reaches 1,752 meters with unique endemic species in its highland grasslands
Grand-BassamLandmark
UNESCO World Heritage coastal town that served as the first colonial capital, with preserved French colonial architecture along the beach
Banco National ParkNational Park
Remarkable patch of primary rainforest right inside Abidjan, a green lung in the middle of West Africa's biggest city
Sport

Sports in Ivory Coast

Football
Les Elephants won the Africa Cup of Nations in 2015 and 2023 (as hosts), with a golden generation including Drogba, Toure brothers, and Gervinho
Athletics
Sprinter Marie-Josee Ta Lou has won multiple World Championship medals, becoming one of Africa's fastest women
Taekwondo
Ruth Gbagbi won Olympic bronze medals in both 2016 and 2020, establishing Ivory Coast as a taekwondo contender
Facts

Did you know?

  1. Ivory Coast produces roughly 40% of the world's cocoa - more than any other country - meaning nearly half your chocolate starts here

  2. The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace in Yamoussoukro is the largest church in the world, even bigger than St. Peter's in Vatican City

  3. Didier Drogba's plea to warring factions after a 2005 World Cup qualifier is credited with helping broker a ceasefire in the Ivorian Civil War

  4. The country officially insists on being called Cote d'Ivoire in all languages, though English speakers mostly ignore this request

  5. Ivory Coast's first president built his hometown Yamoussoukro into the political capital, complete with crocodile-filled lakes around the presidential palace

  6. Grand-Bassam, the old colonial capital, is a UNESCO World Heritage site with eerily beautiful abandoned French buildings along the shore

  7. Abidjan has been called the Paris of West Africa for its French-influenced cafe culture, fashion scene, and nightlife

Play

Can you find Ivory Coast on a map?

Drop a pin where you think it is and see how close you got. A few rounds and you will place Ivory Coast and its neighbours without a second thought.