Mayrhofen sits at the end of the Zillertal, where four side valleys meet, and its name is just what it says: a bishop's Meierhof, a farm that belonged to the archbishopric of Salzburg and shows up in a land register around 1200. The valley was Salzburg's until 1816, when it passed to Tyrol, and in 1837 the authorities expelled 427 Lutheran Zillertalers, many of them from Mayrhofen families. Tourism began with a mountaineers' hut in 1879 and the narrow-gauge railway in 1902, and skiing arrived properly with the Penkenbahn in 1954. Today about 3,960 people live here, and the village counts around 1.3 million overnight stays a year, the second highest in Tyrol.
What you get for five days is a ski resort that is really three. The Penken and the Horberg side is steep and sporty, with the Harakiri and a famous snowpark. The Ahorn is a gentle, sunny plateau with the longest and most honest black run in the area. Then the Hintertux Glacier, 20 km up the Tux valley, gives you 3,250 m and a season that does not stop. This guide spends four days on those, in a way that matches the pass you have to buy anyway, and gives the fifth to a day without skis, because the valley has a dairy, a brewery and eagles to offer.
Day one is the Penken and the Harakiri, day two the Ahorn from the first gondola at 7:30, day three the Horberg, Rastkogel and Eggalm sectors, day four the glacier and the ice palace, and day five is off the skis. Start on a Monday and arrive on Sunday evening: the brewery is closed on Sundays, the eagle show is not held on Saturdays, and the weekend changeover is the busiest time on the lifts. The plan is built for mid-winter, since all of it is open from 12 December. For the country as a whole see Austria.